Requisite Role of Cardiac Myocytes in Coronary α1-Adrenergic Constriction

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Requisite Role of Cardiac Myocytes in Coronary a1-Adrenergic Constriction

Background—a-Adrenergic activation in vivo causes constriction of coronary arterioles, but, paradoxically, in vitro these microvessels do not contract to this stimulus. We hypothesized that cardiac myocytes have a requisite role in a1-adrenergic coronary arteriolar constriction through the release of myocyte-derived contractile factor(s). Methods and Results—Administration of the a1-adrenergic ...

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Requisite role of cardiac myocytes in coronary alpha1-adrenergic constriction.

BACKGROUND Alpha-adrenergic activation in vivo causes constriction of coronary arterioles, but, paradoxically, in vitro these microvessels do not contract to this stimulus. We hypothesized that cardiac myocytes have a requisite role in alpha1-adrenergic coronary arteriolar constriction through the release of myocyte-derived contractile factor(s). METHODS AND RESULTS Administration of the alph...

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Endothelin antagonists block α1-adrenergic constriction of coronary arterioles.

We have previously observed that intracoronary administration of the α1-adrenergic agonist phenylephrine (PE) over a period of minutes induced both an immediate and long-lasting (2 h) vasoconstriction of epicardial coronary arterioles. Because it is unlikely that α1-adrenergic constriction would persist for hours after removal of the agonist, this observation supports the view that another cons...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.98.1.9